2009 Election Call for Board Liaison - Level of Commitment and Information on Nominee

Level of Commitment of Board Liaison


1. Acceptance of the Nomination to the position.

I accept the NARALO nomination to serve as the ALAC Liaison to the ICANN Board of Directors.

I explicitly agree to perform the duties of the Liaison as outlined in Board Liaisons Election 2009 Commitment of Board Liaison .

2. Biography

Education

Education: I have a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics, and a Master of Science degree in Computer Science.

Professional Experience

From 1967-2000, I was employed by McGill University in Montreal, Canada. McGill is a large multi-disciplinary research-intensive university. During my employment, I took on a range of responsibilities including operating system and applications design and implementation, user interface design, staff management and budget management. In addition to the internal university responsibilities, I managed a very successful for-profit software subsidiary and a successful computer store. Just prior to leaving the university, I held the position of Director of Computing and Telecommunications responsible for all centrally managed campus computing and telecommunications systems with a staff of about 100 people and budgets totaling about $18m. Universities are challenging places to work, where technical and managerial skills must be melded with the ability to work collegially and yet still make crucial decisions in a timely manner. During 1980/81, during a leave of absence from the university, I was a Visiting Scientist at IBM’s T.J.Watson Research Laboratory.

Over and above the formal university responsibilities, I was a lecturer in the McGill School of Computer Science for over 25 years. Starting in 1983, I was heavily involved in building and managing inter-university networks and was one of the handful of people that brought the Internet to Canada.

In 1995, I started working with the Internet Society (ISOC) Developing Country Network Training Workshops and soon took over the general management of the Workshops. Held in conjunction with the ISOC annual conferences, over the nine-year life of these workshops (1993-2001), over 1000 people from 150 countries were trained. Virtually all developing countries that connected to the Internet during this period did so with the help of people trained in these workshops or in one of the Latin American of French spin-off workshops.

Since taking early retirement from McGill, I have been working as an independent consultant focusing on the use of information and communications technologies (ICT) in developing countries. I have worked for a number of European governments and UN agencies with a variety of assignments including:

  • post-project evaluations of development projects
  • national ICT surveys identifying a country’s strength and weaknesses, and what needs to be done to better use technology;
  • an early study investigating how technology can be used effectively in support of poverty alleviation, and what must be done to ensure such successful use;
  • studies related to the effectiveness of donor support of ICT including recommendations on whether such support should continue, and if so, strategy formulation of how such support should be structured in the future.
  • a draft national position paper on the used of ICT for Development for a large European Union country.
  • a post-WSIS "report card" for the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and the UN Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD)

In support of these activities, I have worked in a number of African, Latin American, Asian and European countries.

ICANN and Board Experience

My first involvement with ICANN was in 2000 as one of the many At-Large members. I was appointed to the ALAC by the Nominating Committee in 2006 and again in 2008. Since I started on the ALAC, I have also been acting as the ALAC Liaison to the GNSO.

I have served on a number of Boards, primarily not-for-profit, starting in 1983. These included a large computer user organization, various boards related to Internet and pre-Internet networks, and most recently the Board of Trustees of the Internet Society (elected by Individual ISOC Members – the last such election that ISOC held).

I have effectively worked on and chaired committees of varying sizes and compositions for several decades.

3. Statement of Interest

I would welcome the opportunity to serve At-large and ALAC as their Liaison to the ICANN Board of Directors.

The ALAC and At-Large are in a quite different position to where they were when I began my active ICANN involvement in 2006. There are RALOs and RALO-appointed ALAC members. We held the At-Large Summit which was both productive and impressed many non-At-Large people within ICANN. We are now generally viewed with a reasonable level of credibility, a situation that was not true several years ago. And perhaps most important, we are actually impacting what ICANN does. ICANN has just recently released the results of the Domain Tasting policy that was initiated by the ALAC, and we are now starting a new policy development initiative aimed at ensuring that registrants do not inadvertently lose their domain names. I believe that in relation to policy initiatives my efforts have been a significant part of our success.

Experience

I have served on a number of Boards and similar bodies for over twenty five year, most in a not-for-profit environment. In particular, I served on the Internet Society Board of Trustees, elected by individual ISOC members, from 2001 to 2004. This has given me wide experience working in a collaborative mode and I have gained an understanding of the issues that confront a board such as ICANN’s. At the same time, I have a very strong understanding of the constraints and requirements that ICANN’s Board must face.

My Board experiences coupled with those at the university have given me a deep appreciation of the importance of balancing technical, social and political issues to allow progress to be made.

These experiences have taught me a lot. Perhaps at the top of the list is the need to listen carefully to people and to understand all aspects of an issue. It is only by understanding other people’s views that you may have a real opportunity to convince them of the merits of your position.

I have extensive experience in the management of staff at all levels (both paid and volunteer), and have generally been deemed to be a “good boss”. Although the position of Board Liaison involves no staff management, I have found that the experience has served me well in relating to issues that do involve the cooperation and support of staff (and regardless of whether we think it good or bad, ICANN now has a rather large number of employers and contractors). I also have a wide range of experience in budget management at all levels.

At-Large

I am a Nominating Committee appointee to the ALAC. I was appointed in 2006 and again in 2008. Presumably the reappointment meant that I was deemed to have contributed sufficiently to At-Large and to ICANN to warrant bringing me back.

Although I am not an ALS member, I am an individual member of the NARALO, and have been very active within the NARALO. My relatively short history in ICANN has served my well in this case, since I did not have any allegiances to other ICANN bodies or to the older Interim ALAC.

My track record is clear. I have put very significant time and energy into my role within the ALAC. I have initiated (with help) two requests for Issues Reports both of which have resulted in GNSO Policy Development Processes (PDP). When I started on the ALAC, the issue of domain tasting had already been discussed for quite some time. But for whatever reason, no one had followed the By-law mandated process required to start a PDP. In fact, it was not even clear exactly what that process was. I took it upon myself to determine the correct path and pushed to make sure it happened. We have recently had the first formal report that domain tasting through use of the Add Grace Period has effectively been eliminated. I am currently working on a new PDP attempting to ensure that registrants do not accidentally lose domain names at expiration time.

For the last year, I have held the position of Rapporteur. In this capacity, I am overseeing the creation of a position description for ALAC members and Liaisons, and hopefully by Seoul will have a draft policy helping us to ensure good performance.

For my entire period on the ALAC, I have held the role of Liaison to the GNSO. Learning about ICANN, ALAC, At-Large and the GNSO all in parallel was not an easy task, but I took it on and I believe that I have served At-Large well. In particular, I have represented At-Large and ALAC on the GNSO Council. Although the ALAC is not a formal GNSO “constituency”, we are now given many of the privileges and specifically those associated with participating in the policy development processes. Although I have no vote, I am extremely active in GNSO meetings and its various working groups and drafting teams, and I have earned the respect of many GSNO participants.

The role of GNSO Liaison has been particularly challenging during the last two years due to the ongoing reorganization of the GNSO. In particular, the process entered into last summer which created the new GNSO bicameral structure was quite painful and our involvement in “internal GNSO matters” was not appreciated by some participants. But I believe that I adhered to the position of representing ALAC views and not necessarily my own, and that I served At-Large well in that process.

And I have no doubt that I can continue to serve At-Large and ALAC well as your Liaison to the Board.

ICANN

I have developed excellent working relationships with people in virtually all groups within ICANN. Specifically, I have established my credibility with many people and particularly within the GNSO, the GAC and the Board.

I specifically have a good understanding of and feeling for the various parts of ICANN and the politics that interconnects them.

Both of these, I feel, are absolutely necessary to take on the role of Board Liaison.

Technical Issues

It is several decades since I could honestly describe myself as a “techie”. But I maintain a strong connection to the technical aspects of the Internet. I have the ability to assimilate technical issues quickly, and understand how they relate to the larger environment. I believe that this capability has served me well and allows me to act as a bridge between technical people and those in administrative roles.

In particular, I have spent a large part of my career working to make technology accessible to “users”.

World-wide Representation

For the last fourteen years, much of my time and energy has been focused on developing countries. I began working with the ISOC Developing Country Network Training workshops in 1995 and for the last several years of their existence, I was largely responsible for their overall management. The responsibilities included local arrangements, participant and trainer travel, accommodations and food, technical set-up, sponsorship and fundraising. Dealing with people coming from over 150 countries, and of course a wide range of cultures was a challenging learning experience, but one that has served me well to this day.

Since 2002, I have been working as an independent consultant on the use of technology in developing countries. My biography above gives additional details of some of my assignments, but the critical issue is that I have a broad and deep understanding of issues surrounding the use of and spread of technology in developing countries including the least developed countries. I was born, grew up and live in Canada, but I cannot think about technology without thinking about how it works and can work in the rest of the world.

4. Conflict of Interest Statement

Disclosing any conflicts as provided at *

http://www.icann.org/en/committees/coi/coi-policy-04mar99.htm*

. Where the referenced uses the term 'Director' this shall be understood as meaning Liaison; it is further understood that Section 4 in that document is not applicable, as a liaison does not have a vote.

I have read and understand ICANN Conflict of Interest Policy.

I certify that I have no conflicts as described in the above document. Specifically, I certify that I have no arrangements of any sort that could be construed as having a financial interest, employment or other contractual relationship with ICANN or its contractors. Similarly, I have no tangible interest in any of the matters that come under the purview of ICANN.


Questions from Community Members

Q.1 Question: Apart from assuming the heavy workload on the Board, would the liaison commit to keep in close contact with the at-large community, such as attending ALAC meetings as far as possible and participating the policy discussions online and offline? (Question submitted by Hong Xue, APRALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q.2. Question: I'd like to know what the candidates think of the role of ALAC's Executive Committee, and particularly how they'd see their relationship as liaison with the ExCom, ALAC and At Large. (Question submitted by Adam Peake, EURALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q.3 I want to know if somebody have contradictory interests or interests again individual user in his/her real life. Or if somebody had had some different interests in the past with end user interests and in what way this affect their future behaviour like ALAC liaision into board. (Question submitted by Carlos Aguirre, LACRALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q4 Much is said, but little has been done, about making At-Large more pro-active and less reactive regarding ICANN policy. If elected, what would you do to help enable this important transition? (Question submitted by Evan Leibovitch, NARALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q5 Given what you have experienced since becoming involved with At-Large, what matters would you personally want to see brought to the Board? (Question submitted by Evan Leibovitch, NARALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q6 What is the Main Role of the Succesful Candidate? (Question submitted by LACRALO)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q7 Case situation: several members of the Board tell you that ALAC is a ''waste of time'' and that ''nothing useful has ever come out of ALAC''. How do you respond? (Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q8 Which of those statements better fits your beliefs:- engineers are nerds- traders are thieves- lawyers are snakes- public society NGOs are left wing- politicians can never be trusted. (Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

This question was answered by the candidate during the community call on 20 September. Recording: English, Spanish, French

Q9 What is your opinion of the need for new gTLDs, and the way ICANN has handled their implementation? (Question submitted by Evan Leibovitch, NARALO)

> We desperately need IDN TLDs. I believe that the absolute need for additional non-IDN TLDs is far less, but I believe that there will be some and perhaps many effective and useful domains that will come out of the process. I believe that the process could have been handled far better. In particular the issues that have recently been identified as Overarching Issues should have been highlighted and discussed one-by-one FAR earlier in the process. Vertical registrar-registry integration is another topic (and there are likely a few more) that needed to be highlighted and well before the stage we are now in.

Q10 The RALO structure at ICANN – ALAC was created in 2007. Several RALOs designed working programmes for their region which were submitted, discussed and approved by their General Assemblies (GA) since then. This WP included outreach activities in the respective region to increase contacts, ALSes and impact of the RALO. With the WP a working budget was drafted in line with the activities suggested. It was clear that each activity has to be further described and substantiated afterwards and submitted to ICANN Staff for approval. It was clear that there would be proper reporting on the events, accountability and transparency provided about what was done, why and how and on the results. This approach could encourage mobilisation, participation and dynamics in the RALO considerably as well as increasing outreach and improving performance. Two good examples for EURALO are events like EuroDIG and the ICANN Studienkreis meetings. So far, we are far from having this RALO planning and working autonomy happen.

Question: Will the Board Liaison Candidate help and support RALOs at ICANN to make these plans and improvements happen? (Question Submitted by Wolf Ludwig, EURALO)

> A Liaison can only be effective in an endeavour of the type described if the ALAC (and therefore the RALOs) is strongly behind the idea and does the preparatory work to make the case for such expenditures. The Liaison can at best attempt to make sure that there is no mis-communication between the ALAC/RALOs and staff, and help ensure that the case being made is strong and bulletproof. But the ALAC/RALOs must do the actual planning and justification. Once that is done, I would support the plan and make the case for why the budget is justified.

Q.11 Will the Board Liaison Candidate help and support RALOs to make regular GAs in a F2F format once a year in their region possible and becoming a reliable planning option? (Question Submitted by Wolf Ludwig, EURALO)

> The answer above applies. A Liaison is best able to be persuasive when armed with a good and believable plan. St Summit has set the stage for such meetings, but there needs to be credable deliverables at a justifiable price. With that kind of plan, I would of course try toconvince staff and the Board to support it.

Q.12 Will the Board Liaison Candidate help and support ALAC and RALOs to make a 2nd At-Large Summit in 2011 (according to the best practise in Mexico-City) happening? (Question Submitted by Wolf Ludwig, EURALO)

> As above, the formal justification is critical. I suspect that finances are going to be tight in ICANN for the next couple of years, and that just makes the planning BEFORE requesting the budget essential. I have a strong background in budgeting and I would certainly participate to ensure that the demand is defensible.

Q.13 What, do you feel, is your biggest weakness with regards to the position you are applying for? (Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

> I have a tendency to over-commit myself and then struggle to meet all commitments.

Q.14 Please describe what you feel is your biggest achievement so far with regards to Internet Governance & ICANN. (Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

> I believe that I have been a critical player in moving the ALAC from its "Interim" status where it was generally viewed by most ICANN participants as being completely ineffectual to a state where we are now often considered a significant part of the organization, and are viewed with respect by many within ICANN. I have done this to a large extent by taking the initiative and demonstrating that the ALAC can deliver. In my role as GNSO Liaison, I believe that I have earned the respect of many people within ICANN and this has helped to increase the credibility of ALAC and At-Large.

Q.15 Case situation: During a meeting, three members of the Board explain to the others that the IRT recommendations should be agreed on with no further delay because there is real pressure on ICANN to create new gTLDs. You interrupt them and tell them, quite rightly, that the process should not be pushed through at any cost. They reply: "TLDs are our bread and butter. Why should we listen to ALAC on this?" How would you respond to this question?(Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

> My response would be that TLD are NOT our bread and butter. A stable, sustainable and predictable Internet is. The problems that the IRT were addressing must be addressed in a reasonable way. The statement submitted by the ALAC in conjunction with the NCUC demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt that the IRT proposals at least partly do not meet that criteria.

Q.16 What are, starting from the biggest one, ICANN's three biggest challenges today?(Question submitted by Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond)

> There is no doubt that the largest challenge is convincing the world (and the world's governments and other stakeholders) that it can effectively manage the resources that itis responsible for. That will include transforming its operations and management so that it is truly transparent and not just using the word. The enxt largest challenge is to get the various parts of ICANN to work effectively together. Increasingly, one sees signs of potential self-destruction between a number of the parts of ICANN. Lastly, we need to continue to meet our core mission of providing a secure and stable Internet despite that rapid change (from new gTLDs to massive and well-organized cybercrime to ....).

Q.17 Each of you have had variable experience and commitment to the outcomes of the recent ALAC Review Process (and indeed to the structure and function of their ALSes<=> RALOs <=> ALAC structure, as it is both an expectation and need that the person serving in final term of ALAC Liaison to the ICANN Board before the role is replaced by a voting Board Member appointed by At-Large, in otherwords a Champion of this structure as it is recommended to be maintained (at this time) as well as to be an Ambassador for "ALAC as the representative body for At Large is the primary organizational home for the voice and concerns of the individual Internet user in ICANN processes,..." (p 6, Recomendation 10. ALAC Review Final) ; Can each of you please outline your commitment to the current structure(s) we are working with and any specific vision as to how this can be enhanced by support from the ICANN Board? (Question for all Candidates from APRALO rep to ALAC CLO)

> I have made it clear that I believe that the current structure is complex and cumbersome. But it is the one that we have and there is no viable alternative today. Moreover, despite the complexity, we are starting to make parts of it really work, and a change at this time would be catastrophic and would certainly hurt ICANNs credibility with those who have been trying to make it work. Given that, and given that ICANN very much needs to have both real user input and as important, the perception of user imput being accepted, I think that ICANN and the Board (at least a reasonable part of the Board) will be receptive to suggestions of how (at reasonable cost) the current structures can be made more effective. My challenge as the ALAC Liaison will be to understand what the problems are from the point of view of the LEAST receptive Board members, and work with the ALAC/At-Large to address these issues.

Q.18 (specifically directed to Alan): Do you see the liaison's responsibility limited to that of reading a written statement in a Board meeting of the ALAC's position and do you think the liaison at the Board Meeting will have the opportunity to consult with ALAC on every word he or she speaks out? Or should the liaison have a grasp of what ALAC wants and respond intelligently to situations, sometimes even proposing something independently for ALAC ratification later? (Question submitted by Sivasubramanian Muthusamy, APRALO)

> My image of the Liaison position is certainly closer to the second statement than the first. If all a Liaison does is read prepared statements, there are far less expensive and time-consuming ways to do it. The purpose of having a Liaison as a livin, breathing, thinking person is to be able to interact with the Board. However, I do not believe that the Liaison should make statements on behalf of the ALAC and then seek ratification. The Liaison could certainly make personal statements which he/she beieves are in alignment with ALAC and then confirm after the fact. But these weould clearly not be ALAC statements at the time they were spoken.

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